Mitral Valve Replacement Surgery Cost in India

What is Mitral Valve Replacement Surgery?

Mitral Valve Replacement (MVR) is a surgical procedure to replace a damaged or diseased mitral valve with either a mechanical or biological valve. 

The mitral valve regulates blood flow between the heart's left atrium and left ventricle. If it fails to function correctly due to conditions like mitral stenosis or regurgitation, it can lead to severe heart complications. MVR is recommended when repair is not an option. To get an idea of Mitral Valve Replacement cost in India, let's first explore the types of surgeries that your doctor may suggest:

Types of Mitral Valve Replacement Surgery

1. Open-heart Surgery

This is the traditional method, in which the surgeon makes a large cut in the chest (through the breastbone) to reach the heart. During the surgery, a heart-lung machine takes over the heart's function to keep blood flowing.

2. Minimally Invasive Surgery

This approach uses smaller cuts instead of a large chest incision. Compared to open-heart surgery, it can help reduce pain and speed up recovery.

3. Transcatheter Mitral Valve Replacement (TMVR)

This is a less invasive method where the doctor inserts a thin tube through a blood vessel (usually in the groin) to replace the damaged valve. This avoids the need for open-heart surgery.

Types of Replacement Valves

1. Mechanical Valves

These are made from strong materials and can last a lifetime. However, patients need to take blood-thinning medicines for life to prevent clotting.

2. Bioprosthetic Valves

These are made from animal tissue (such as a pig or cow valve). They do not usually require long-term blood thinners but may need to be replaced after several years.

Each option has benefits, and your doctor will help you choose the best one based on your health condition and lifestyle.

Who Should Get Mitral Valve Replacement?

Mitral valve replacement surgery is indicated among people suffering from:

1. Severe Mitral Valve Regurgitation (Leaky Valve):

• This happens when the mitral valve doesn't close properly, causing blood to flow backward into the heart.
• Surgery is indicated for severe cases, especially if symptoms are present or if left ventricular function is compromised (LVEF < 60% or LVESD ≥ 45 mm).
• Symptoms may include shortness of breath, fatigue, and swelling in the legs. Surgery aims to prevent further deterioration of heart function and improve quality of life.

2. Mitral Stenosis (Narrowing of the Valve):

• In this condition, the valve opening becomes too narrow, making it difficult for blood to flow properly. It can cause breathlessness, tiredness, and heart palpitations.
• Surgery is needed if the narrowing is severe and causing symptoms.

3. Valve Damage Due to Infections Like Endocarditis:

• Endocarditis is an infection of the heart valve. Mitral valve replacement may be necessary if the valve is severely damaged by endocarditis. This is when medical treatment fails to correct the infection.

4. Congenital Valve Defects:

• Some people are born with an abnormal mitral valve that does not function correctly.
• If the defect is serious and affects blood flow, surgery might be needed.

5. Severe Heart Failure Symptoms Due to Valve Dysfunction:

• Mitral valve dysfunction can lead to heart failure if left untreated. 
• Surgery is indicated for patients with severe symptoms of heart failure (NYHA Class III-IV) due to valve disease. Mostly when medical therapy is ineffective.

Always consult a doctor to understand if you are the right candidate for this surgery.

Mitral Valve Replacement Cost in India At a Glance

Mitral valve replacement surgery prices in India can be broadly categorised into the following ranges:

• Minimum Cost: INR 2,00,000 (about USD 2,500)
• Average Cost: INR 3,70,000 – INR 7,50,000 (about USD 4,500 – USD 9,600)
• Maximum Cost: INR 9,00,000 – INR 12,00,000 (about USD 11,000 – USD 14,500)

These figures generally cover routine Mitra lvalve replacement procedures performed without complications.

Factors Influencing Mitral Valve Replacement Cost

Several elements can push your mitral valve replacement bill higher or lower. The main factors include:

1. Type of Valve Used

• Mechanical valves last longer but require lifelong blood-thinning medications, making them more expensive long term. 
• Bioprosthetic (tissue) valves are initially cheaper but may need replacement after 10-15 years.

2. Hospital Location & Reputation

• Top hospitals in major cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru often charge more due to better facilities and highly skilled doctors. 
• Smaller hospitals in Tier-2 cities may offer lower prices while maintaining good standards.

3. Surgeon's Expertise

• Experienced surgeons, especially those trained internationally or specialising in advanced techniques, may charge higher fees.

4. Surgical Approach

• Open-heart surgery is typically more affordable than robot-assisted procedures. 
• Minimally invasive techniques also tend to cost more due to the use of high-tech equipment.

5. Hospital Stay Duration

• Most patients stay in the hospital for about 5-7 days. However, complications requiring a longer stay can increase costs.

6. Pre-existing Medical Conditions

• If a patient has conditions like diabetes, hypertension, or kidney disease, they may need extra tests or treatments, which can add to the overall expenses.

City-Wise Mitral Valve Replacement Cost in India

Here is an overview of mitral valve replacement costs in 10 major Indian cities. USD equivalents are approximate and subject to currency fluctuations.

Metros will offer services at a higher price range, while Tier-2 cities are more affordable. It is always best to consult your doctor before hospital admission.

India vs. Other Countries: Mitral Valve Replacement Cost

India's affordability, coupled with highly trained specialists, makes it a preferred choice over other countries.

Additional Expenses: Pre- and Post-Mitral Valve Replacement

Pre-Treatment Costs

1. Consultations and Diagnostic Tests:

• Specialist consult: INR 2,000 – INR 5,000 (USD 24 – USD 60)
• Echocardiogram: INR 4,000 – INR 8,000 (USD 48 – USD 96)
• Angiography: INR 10,000 – INR 20,000 (USD 120 – USD 240)

2. Other Evaluations: If you have coexisting conditions like hypertension or diabetes, additional tests may be required.

Post-Treatment Costs

• Medications: INR 5,000 – INR 15,000 (USD 60 – USD 180) per month
• Follow-Up Consultations: INR 1,500 – INR 3,000 (USD 18 – USD 36) per visit
• Rehabilitation Therapy: INR 10,000 – INR 25,000 (USD 120 – USD 300)

Insurance Coverage and Financing

Many hospitals in India accept both Indian and international health insurance for Mitral Valve Replacement Cost in India. If you have cost insurance, check with your provider to see what expenses are covered, such as hospital fees, surgeon's charges, medicines, and post-surgery care. Some plans may also include pre-surgery tests and follow-up visits.

If you do not have insurance, hospitals often offer flexible payment plans or financing options to make the surgery more affordable. You can also explore medical loans to help cover the costs. Talk to the hospital's finance team to find the best payment option for you.

Tips to Save on Mitral Valve Replacement Surgery Costs

Looking for ways to make mitral valve replacement surgery in India more affordable? These tips can help reduce expenses while ensuring quality treatment.

• Confirm if your policy covers the surgery, hospital stay, and post-surgery care.
• Prices vary across hospitals, so getting multiple quotes can help you find a cost-effective option.
• Hospitals in smaller cities often charge less than those in major metro areas.
• Some hospitals offer bundled packages covering surgery, hospitalization, and follow-up care.
• Booking flights in advance and using medical tourism agencies can help cut travel costs.

Why Choose MediJourney?

Thinking about medical care abroad can feel overwhelming, especially when dealing with heart surgery. That's where MediJourney steps in. We help patients connect with India's best cardiac specialists and hospitals, offering clear cost estimates upfront.

Our team connects you with top hospitals and experienced surgeons. We help you navigate insurance coverage, explore financing options, and ensure a smooth medical journey so you can focus on what really matters: your health and recovery.

From visa assistance to accommodation and interpreter services, we ensure a seamless experience. With us, you're not just another patient; you're a priority. Let us help you access world-class cardiac care in India.

Contact MediJourney today to plan your mitral valve replacement surgery with confidence!

FAQs

Q1. What are the benefits of mitral valve replacement?

Benefits include improved heart function, reduced symptoms, and enhanced quality of life. It can prevent complications like heart failure and arrhythmias.

Q2. How do I prepare for mitral valve replacement surgery?

Preparation involves stopping smoking, avoiding food and drink before surgery, and following any medication instructions from your doctor.

Q3. Can other heart procedures be done at the same time as mitral valve replacement?

Yes, other procedures like coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG) can be performed simultaneously if necessary.